Hello, I’m Veronica
The sky is not completely dark at night. Were the sky absolutely dark, one would not be able to see the silhouette of an object against the sky.
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ARTICLE PART NO.6
l .जब एक singular noun पुरी जाति की विशेषता बताये तो article the का प्रयोग होगा।
1.the cow is a tetrapod animal.we adore a cow akin to our mother.
2.the lion is a formidable animal .it liked to live in a secluded place.
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धार्मिक ग्रंथो से पहले the आयेगा
1.the Gita,the Ramayana ,The Bible ,The Quaran,The Mahabharata
you must read the Gita to enrich your spritual knowledge
my grandfather used read the Ramayan due to his theist nature amid mammoth throng
शरीर के अंगों से पहले the आयेगा
1.my neighbour had hit me in the head with a rod in dark pitch night.
2.my sworn enemy had lunged at me with a sword in the arm
धार्मिक समुदाय से पहले the आयेगा
1.the hindu rely on DOVISH dogma due to their placid nature
2.The Hindu and the Muslim used to quarrel over petty issues.
नागरीकता से पहले the आयेगा।
1.the Americans bank on leaps and bounds progress due to their acumen.
2.The english used to brawl with the French over trifle issues.
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TOPIC— FUTURE INDEFINITE+phrases

SUB+WILL+V1+OBJECT
having +V3 ——करके
1. मैं तुम्हारे गोरख धंधे murkry business की पोल खोलुंगा ।debunk तुमने मेरे वैभवशाली व्यापार flourished को तबाह कर दिया है।play havoc
i will debunk about your murky business .you have played havoc with my flourished business
2.फायेदेमंद नीतियां lucrative policy लागु करके implement ,सरकार अथाह गरीबी abysmal poverty को कम करेगी।mitigate
having implemented lucrative policy,Goverment will mitigate abysmal poverty .
3.सारे शहर की नाकाबंदी करके cordon off ,पुलिस सारे इलाके की सघन तलाशी लेगी ransack ।यह डाका heist बच्चे बच्चे की जुबान पर है।talk of town
having cordoned off the entire city ,the police will ransack the entire city .this heist is talk of town.
4.मजबुत स्त्री robust woman education शिक्षा लागु करके ,सरकार स्त्री सशक्तिकरण woman empowerment को मजबुत करेगी strengthen ।एक औरत त्याग का साक्षात रुप होती है। epitome
having implemented robust woman education ,the government will strengthen woman empowerment .a woman is an epitome of sacrifice.
5.अथाह दौलत abundant opulence का लालच देकर entice ,वे तुम्हे अपने जाल में फंसा लेंगे entrap ।तुम अपने भविष्य को बर्बाद करोगे । mar your career
having enticed abundant opulence ,they will entrap you .you will mar your career
6.मवेशी पालकर rear the cattle ,वे एक कच्ची बस्ती में in shanty town कैसे जैसे गुजारा करेंगे । make both ends meet /live hand to mouth
having reared the cattle ,they will make both ends meet in a shanty town.
7.मतदाताओं को धोखा देकर swindle/hoodwink ,वे अपना उत्लु सीधा करेंगे feather their own nest ।घटिया राजनीती sordid politics ओर धिनौने अपराध heinous offence का अटुट बंधन होता है। sound nexus
having hoodwinked the electrorates,they will feather their own nest .sordid politics and heinous offence have sound nexus.
8.तुम्हें अपने जाल में फंसाकर ensnare ,वह तुम्हारे खिलाफ एक झुठा मुकदमा fabricated case दर्ज करवायेगी ।
having ensnared you,she will lodge a fabricated case against you.
9.सरकारी जमीन पर अतिक्रमण करके encroache ,वे चोरी छिपे covertly नकली शराब बेचेंगे । hooch
having encroached over government land ,they will sell hooch covertly .
10.छोटी मोटी odd things चीजें चुराकर filch वह पास वाली मधुशाला adjacent tavern में अत्यधिक शराब पीयेगा। drink like a fish
having filched odd things ,they will drink like a fish in adjacent tavern.
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PHRASES with application
1 to go to the dogs —-to be ruined —
बर्बाद होना
my tinsel career has gone to the dogs due to my bad company .
2.nip in the bud —-to destroy a thing in the very beginning
बुराई को शुरूवात में समाप्त कर देना
my son has become a black sheep because I had not nipped evil in the bud due to my laxity.
3.hush money–money that is given to keep something secret
रिश्वत
the police have hushed up that cold blooded murder due to hush money
4.bite the bullets —-to face adverse condition
विपरीत पररिस्थीयो का सामना करना
the people are biting the bullets due to meagre income during fatal corona virus
5.bad blood —-animosity between people
पुरानी दुश्मनी
some knaves had maimed a man in day light due to their bad blood.
6.break the ice —–to start talking
बातचीत शुरु करना
i did not break the ice with some guest yesterday due to my introvert nature.
7.a man of straw—-worthless person
बेकार का व्यक्ति
an unemployed person is akin to a man of straw or nothing in this dearness era
9.at a stone’s throw distance —–at a very short distance
पास में
i will lodge an FIR against you .the police station is at stone ‘s throw distance.
10.keep at arm’s length —keep good distance
किसी को परे रखना
i keep fibber like you at arm’s length due to your rakish image .
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1
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VOLCANIC OBJECTIVE PAPER NO.3
write similar words of following words
1.MORDANT
A.STUPID
B.PENSIVE
C.SENSELESS
D.SARCASTIC
2.PRAGMATIC
A.THEORETICAL
B.REALISTIC C.PERFECT
D.SIMPLE
3.APPOSITE
A.KIND
B.FAVOURABLE
C.ELOQUENT
D.APPROPRIATE
4.ESPIONAGE
A.HYPNOTISM
B.SPYING
C.PERCEPTION
D .DETENTE
5.APATHY
A.NEGLIGENCE
B.INDIFFERENCE
C.SYMPATHY
D.SILNCE.
WRITE ANTONMS OF FOLLOWING WORDS ….
6.GENEROUS
A.STOIC
B.STINGY
C.POOR
D.SPECIFIC
7.BARREN
A.OILY
B.POLISHED
C.SORROWFUL
D.SPECIFIC
8.ELEGENCE
A.VEHEMENCE
B .FRAGRANCE
C.GRACELESS
D.OSTENTATIOUS
9.MITIGATE
A.ENLARGE
B.REDUCE
C.INCREASE
D.MULTPLY
10.OBLIVIOUS
A .HIDEOUS
B.VICTORIOUS
C.CONSCIOUS
D.ADVANTAGEOUS
write meaning of following phrases
11.haul over coals
a.talk irrelevantly
b.laugh heartly
c.to scold
d.without hope
12.TO CARRY THE DAY
A.TO RUN WAY
B .TO DIE WHILE IN SERVICE .
C.TO TAKE AN UNIMPORTANT TASK
D.TO SUCCEED
13.SWELLED HEAD
A.TIRED
B.TIMID
C.DREAMER
D PRIDE
14.TO CUDGEL ONE’S BRAIN
A.TO THINK HARD
B.TO KILL BY SHOOTING IN THE HEAD
C.TO MANIPULATE
D.TO OPPOSE SOMEONE
15 TO SOW THE DRAGON ‘S TEETH
A.TO DISTURB THE WORK
B.TO SUSPECT SOMETHING FOUL
C.TO TAKE SOME ACTION
D.TO ACT FOOLISHLY .
FILL WITH APPROPRIATE GRAMMAR
15.A BAD MAN ……..WITH HIS TOOLS IS HOLDING WATER AT TOUCH STONE OF TIME.
a .quarrel b.quarrels c.quarreled d.is quarreling
16.I ………IN THIS ORGANISATION SINCE THREE YEARS.
a.am working
b.have been working
c.work
d.worked
17.i ……..newspaper when Satish came
a.am reading
b.was reading
c.have been reading
d had been reading
18.the population of the world …….very fast now .
1. is rising
2.rose
3.rises
4.rise
19. Her husband …………home yet.
a has reached
b.has not reached
c.c.have reached
d.had not reached
20.the film ………..before we ………..
1.had started ,reached b.started ,had reached c.started reached d.had started ,had reached
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VOLCANIC PAPER NO.2

write the opposite of following words .
1.profound
a.superficial
b.special
c.large
d.less
2.wary
a.careless
b.watchful
c.kind
d free
3.minuscule
a.impressive
b.menial
c .minute
d .massive
4.effiminacy
a.boorishness
b.attractiveness
c.aggressiveness
d.manliness
5.placid
a dull
b.moving
c.stormy
d.manliness
write synonym of following words
6.diminish
a .prohibit
b.shorten
c.reduce
d.worsen
7.pelbiscite
a.reservation
b.representstion
c.renunciation
d.referendum
9.frugal
a.plain
b.economical
c.simple
d.miserly
10.authentic
a genunine
b.false
c.factual
d.real
*****””
write meaning of following phrases
a.go Dutch
a.pay for each otherb.go together
c.divide the costs
d.drive together
2.as daft as a brush
a.a liar
b.really silly
c.very funny
d .unreliable
3.close fisted man
a.a poor man
b an I’ll mannered man
c.a miser
d.a rich man
4.a wild goose chase
a wise decision
b.timely action
c.useless action
d delayed action
5.made a bee line
a.were doubtful
b.rushed
c.refused
d.went online
fill with appropriate grammar
16.it is high time that you………this work my friend said to me.
a.is starting
b.are starting
c.started
c.have started
17.,i have come to know that your father …….last week.
a.has died
b.died
c.had died
d have died
18.now a days he ……..physics because the teacher of physics has been absenting himself for a month
a.is teaching b.teaches c.teach d.taught
19.two and two always …. four cannot be doubted.
a.makes b.make c.made d.is making
20.no body knows when death …….at the door.
a.will knock
b.knocks
c.knocked
d.shall knock
PRESENTATION AND CREATION BY ADV.PANKAJ JOSHI APEKSHA ONLINE ENGLISH CLASSES 9950511377
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ARTICLE PART NO.5
1.किसी भी विश्वविधालय के नाम के साथ कोई article नहीं आयेगा।
1. the students are toiling in Rajasthan University to touch zenith of success.
2.The students vying with one another in maharishi Dayanand Saraswati University to out shine you.
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exception —–मगर विश्व विधालय के नाम के साथ कोई जगह का नाम जोड़ दिया जाये तो article the आयेगा।
1. i am burning mid night oil in the University of Patna to touch acme of success
2. he is gearing up for impending examination in the University of Magadh.
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2. निम्न लिखित preposition ओरउसके बाद वाले शब्दो के मध्य कभी भी article नहीं आयेगा।
AT LAST ,AT FIRST ,AT HAND,BY POST,ON HORSE BACK ,ON DUTY ,IN HAND ,IN DEBT ,ON LEAVE,IN HASTE,TO CATCH FIRE ,SET ON FIRE.
1.he is showing his acrobatic antics on horse back amid massive crowd.
2.i will tender my resignation by post due to my crippled condition.
3.you must not take your decision in haste .
4.having taken a gun in hand ,he came out a hovel to gun down police.
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3.किसी proper noun से पहले कोई article नहीं आता मगर वह तुलना करने के काम आते तो article the आता है।
1.Abdul Kalam was the Newton of india.he had grey cells.he had down to earth image
2.Jaipur is the Paris of India .the lax people scatter filth at every nook and corner
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4. कोई भी नाम यदि plural में होगा तो उससे पहले the आयेगा।
1.we will go with the Gupta’s to watch a didactic movie despite cats and dogs rain.
2.we keep ammicable relations with the Sharmas due to their placid nature.
5.रेगिस्तानो के नाम से पहले हमेशा the आयेगा।
1.a formidable hawk is hovering hover a carass in the Sahara desert.
2.some hikers are pining for serene water in the Kalahari desert to quench their thirst.
3.,the cattle are dying by inches in the Gobi Desert due to scarcity of water.

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